Driving Growth Across Industries With The What, How And Who Approach

Consider the “What, How and Who” approach to driving growth through high-performing teams. David Berg has used it successfully across several different industries in over sixty countries including expanding Best Buy Co., Inc. electronics into China, selling Outback steaks in Brazil and helping middle America adopt Verizon’s phone services. He was about halfway through his first 100-days onboarding as COO of travel and hospitality company Carlson when we talked.

In line with the five questions from the BRAVE Leadership framework, once you’ve determined where to play and locked in what matters and why, pivot off attitudinal choices around what, how and who on the way to connecting with your team to spur high impact actions.

Where to Play

For Berg, the first choice is which customers to serve. As he points out, from time to time those in “corporate settings lose sight of the customer.” This is a travesty. In his new role Berg is spending time in Carlson’s hotels*. Further, Berg feels so strongly about the need to understand guests and millennials in particular that he is implementing a reverse-mentoring program in which he, the COO, is being mentored by rising-star millennials to help him understand future guests.

What Matters and Why

Carlson strives to “respect the past and build for the future.” Berg knows that everything he and his team do must be rooted in Carlson’s Credo:

Whatever you do, do with Integrity.

Wherever you go, go as a Leader.

Whomever you serve, serve with Caring.

Whenever you dream, dream with your All.

And never, ever give up.

This shared understanding of what matters and why provides the bedrock for everything they do.

 

How to Win

This is where “What, How and Who” come into play. Berg uses a phased approach to goals. “If we don’t deliver on our core business, we won’t get to the next phase.”

–       Core – the short term success measures for the next 12 months

–       Optimize – success measures 12-18 months out

–       Transform – ideas to explore with impact beyond 18-24 months.

In general, Berg puts the overwhelming proportion of his resources against core opportunities, a modest amount of resources against optimizing and a small amount of resources against transformational, longer-term opportunities.

Appropriately for a travel and hospitality company, Berg used a travel analogy to explain his thinking on how and who. We know we have to get from here to there, but which route? One route goes over the mountain. The other across a river. The different routes require different skills. You can’t figure out “who” will have the most appropriate skills until you’ve figured out your route.  Mountain climbers in rivers are as much a waste as swimmers on mountains.

 

How to Connect

According to Berg, most teams are on a collaboration journey, moving from functional expertise practiced in silos to full collaboration with joint goals, successes and celebrations as a high performing team. Berg strives to promote robust debate leading to 70% agreement and 100% alignment. (No dissent outside the meeting if you nodded your concurrence in the meeting.) One of the main levers he pulls here is emphasizing the importance of building on strengths instead of harping on weaknesses.

 

What Impact

This is all theoretical mumbo-jumbo until its turned into value-creating actions. Berg pushes his teams to hold each other mutually accountable, positively reinforce desired behaviors and call out unacceptable behaviors. Real, measured accountability is a good antidote to “Minnesota Nice” passive-aggressive behaviors.

 

Implications for You

The BRAVE leadership framework holds across industries. Work through the five questions across the BRAVE components. Make the important choices. Place your bets. Implement with discipline and excellence. And never, ever try to swim up a mountain.

Follow this link for an overview of George Bradt’s New Leader’s Playbook and click-throughs to all the articles on executive onboarding and BRAVE leadership.

Note George’s new book, First-Time Leader is now available. Request an executive summary.

*Carlson Rezidor’s hotels include Quorvus Collection, Radisson Blu, Radisson®, Radisson Red, Park Plaza®, Park Inn® by Radisson and Country Inns & Suites By CarlsonSM

Read More Articles

Concept image of human brain made of blue and gray paint brushes
The Neuroscience of Leadership: Accelerating Growth Mindset and Enterprise Performance

Organizations’ futures depend less on what their people know today than on how fast they can learn, adapt, and execute tomorrow. Building on Carol Dweck’s Growth Mindset – the idea that abilities can be…

Read Article
A group of professionals collaborating.
Everything Communicates: Especially As and To an Executive Onboarding into a New Role

Everything communicates. Everything you say and don’t say, do and don’t do, and the order in which you say and do it sends a message. The same is true for everyone around you. As an executive onboarding into a…

Read Article
Group team working in a office.
Designing The Right Offsites for Different Leadership Levels

Offsites can be rocket fuel or expensive theater. One difference is whether you design each for the kind of leadership each level needs to provide: cultural, strategic, operational, or tactical. When you nest your offsites to fit those roles, you…

Read Article
Argentina flag with the body shape of the country in soccer field.
Strategic Adaptation in Leadership: Lessons from the Argentina–England World Cup Semi-Final

The Argentina–England World Cup semi-final was not just a game; it was a live case study in how leaders deploy strategy and tactics—and what happens when they fail to adjust…

Read Article
Confident executive standing on a modern stage, delivering a presentation
Act Like You’re Already Successful to Jump-Start Success

Success doesn’t start when you “make it.” It starts when you behave like you already have. The best leaders - whether they are taking on a new CEO role, launching…

Read Article
Picture of the Allies Normandy World War II amphibious assault D‑Day
Why Leaders Get the Followers and Decisions They Deserve

Leaders don’t simply get the followers they deserve; they get the decisions they design for. When leaders understand the different ways people create value - artistically, scientifically, and interpersonally -…

Read Article